Wednesday, March 29, 2023

Charles Lloyd Spangler's British War Medal

Many British medal collectors focus on medals awarded to people from their hometown. I live in Kansas City, Missouri, so I never thought this was an option until a few weeks ago. I randomly checked Craigslist and found this British War Medal (see above) listed in St. Louis. The seller did not provide the naming, so I messaged him and asked what was imprinted on the rim. The seller replied that it read, "2499723 A. CPL. L. C. SPANGLER C.R.T." I almost fell out of my chair when I checked Spangler's attestation paper and saw that his address of record was 4021 Woodland Avenue in Kansas City, Missouri! This soldier's story is as follows:

Charles Lloyd Spangler, Sr., was born on October 1, 1882, in Montana, Kansas, to Abraham Jefferson “AJ” and Mary Ellen “Ella” (Moore) Spangler. Charles was the third of four children born to the couple and he spent his childhood in and around Labette County, Kansas. On September 8, 1916, Charles’ older brother, William Arthur Spangler, was killed in the line of duty as a patrolman with the Kansas City Missouri Police Department. As a young man, Charles worked as both a newsboy and a cook. In January 1918, he traveled from Kansas City, Missouri, to Toronto, Canada. On January 5, 1918, Charles enlisted in the Canadian Expeditionary Force and falsely claimed that he was born in Moose Jaw, Saskatchewan. According to his attestation document, Charles was almost 5’6” tall, he had black hair, brown eyes, and a dark complexion. He served a total of eleven months in France with the 13th Battalion Canadian Railway Troops. On May 8, 1919, Charles married Elisabeth Murphy in West Derby, England, and three months later their son, Charles Lloyd Spangler, Jr., was born. After he was discharged from military service on September 12, 1919, Charles and his family returned to live in Kansas City. According to the 1920 US Census, Charles and his family were living at 3908 Woodland Avenue and he was working as a book salesman. Sometime prior to 1927, Charles married his second wife, Nona Mae (White) Lunceford. One daughter, Ethel Virginia Spangler, was born to this union. By 1930, Charles and his family were living at 718 West 11th Street in Kansas City and he was managing a restaurant in Grain Valley. Charles died of typhoid fever on September 29, 1930, at Research Hospital in Kansas City. He was survived by his second wife, Nona, and their daughter, Ethel, both of the home; his son, Charles, Oakland, CA; his mother, Ella, Oakland CA; and two sisters, Ethel Hendershott, Portland, OR, and Maud Tucker, Oakland, CA. Charles was laid to rest at Forest Hill Cemetery in Kansas City. 

Monday, March 27, 2023

Major Gerald MacKelvy “Jerry” Pittaway's Purple Heart Medal

I recently had the great pleasure of reuniting this WWII-era Purple Heart Medal with a member of the awardees' (Major Gerald MacKelvy “Jerry” Pittaway) family. Below, you can read a short biography I wrote about this brave patriot. 

Gerald MacKelvy “Jerry” Pittaway was born on January 22, 1922, in Honesdale, PA, to Clifford and Ethel (Craven) Pittaway. Jerry was the youngest of three children born to the couple. Jerry was raised in Carbondale, PA, and graduated from Carbondale High School in 1939. After graduation, Jerry worked at the G. W. Reynolds & Son general store. 

Jerry enlisted in the United States Army on December 11, 1942, at the New Cumberland Reception Center outside of Harrisburg, PA, and was assigned to the K Company, 99th Infantry Division, 393rd Infantry Regiment, 3rd Battalion. He received 9 months of basic training at Camp Van Dorn, MS, before being sent to Camp Maxey in Powderly, TX, where he received an additional 9 months of advanced infantry training. While at Camp Maxey, Jerry met and married the love of his life, Marjorie Allyson Tippit. Four children were born to this union.

After completing his training at Camp Maxey in September 1944, Jerry traveled with the 393rd to Camp Myles Standish in Taunton, MA, to prepare for overseas deployment. While here, the 393rd received an inspection from the Inspector General and various inoculations. The 393rd departed from the Port of Boston, MA, and landed at South Hampton, England on September 29. On November 3, Jerry and the other men of 393rd boarded Landing Ship Tanks and made their way across the English Channel to Le Havre, France. By November 11, Jerry and the rest of K Company took over positions from the 39th Infantry Regiment 3.5 miles east of Krinkelt-Rocherath, Belgium, along the International Highway. Freezing rain, near-artic weather conditions, and a lack of winter gear made the 393rd’s time here miserable, but after a few weeks arctic gear arrived and weather-related casualties significantly decreased. 

On December 13, Jerry and the men of K Company participated in the 393rd’s first offensive of the war. This offensive was four-pronged: the 395th advanced north into Germany on an objective 7 kilometers from Hellenthal; 2nd Battalion, 393rd moved north to a built bridge; 1st Battalion, 393rd staged a small attack to the east; and 3rd Battalion, 393rd, which included K Company, was tasked with taking Rath Hill. To accomplish this objective, the men in 3rd Battalion had to first navigate a densely wooded ravine, cross the International Highway into Germany, and then charge up Rath Hill to expel the Germans. This hill is where Jerry, then a Tech Sergeant, found himself when the Battle of the Bulge began at 0530 on December 16. 

According to one of Jerry’s nephews, “One of the main German thrusts at the Bulge went right at Jerry’s company with about a 10 to 1 ratio of Germans to Americans.” Company K’s positions were quickly overrun and Jerry was taken prisoner. After his capture, Jerry escaped only to be recaptured and sent to Oflag 73, a prisoner-of-war camp for noncommissioned officers in Nuremberg, Germany. He remained in the camp for four months before being liberated. Jerry was discharged from the service on November 7, 1945 at Fort Riley, KS. For his service during World War II, Jerry was awarded a Combat Infantry Badge, two Bronze Star Medals for gallantry, and a Purple Heart Medal for wounds received during the Battle of the Bulge.  

After returning home, Jerry joined the 109th Infantry Regiment of the Pennsylvania Army National Guard with his brother Cliff. In December 1947, Jerry earned a commission as a 2nd Lieutenant. He made 1st Lieutenant a few days before the 109th was Federalized for active military service during the Korean War on September 5, 1950. Jerry made Captain on November 2, 1953, and by the time he retired from the military he had attained the rank of Major. 

Jerry also had a successful civilian career with the Pennsylvania Department of Labor and Industry where he retired after 32 years of service. His final posting was as a supervisor in the Employment Security office in Altoona. He also worked as an announcer and disc jockey at WCDL in Carbondale and at a station in Sharon. Jerry was a member of the 99th Division Association, the Roseland United Methodist Church, and he was the editor of the Co. K 393 Infantry Newsletter. Jerry passed away on August 15, 1999, in Sebastian, FL. His wife, Marjorie, and two daughters, Linda and Laurie, survived him. 

Sunday, March 12, 2023

The WWII Memorial in Bippen, Germany

During the spring of 2011, I had the great pleasure of visiting Bippen, Germany with my good friend Wiebke Siemann. This town is where my Brockhaus ancestors lived before immigrating to the United States. In the courtyard of the St. Georg Lutheran Church in Bippen, I found this crumbling memorial to the men (and women?) from this area who died in military service during World War II. I suspect that Josef Brockhaus from Ohrtermersch, whose name is included on the first cross on the front side, is a distant cousin. As the memorial is not in great shape, and I can find no pictures or information about it online, I have decided to record the names and information from this memorial here for posterity. The text that I added for clarification purposes is in parentheses. I also added numbers to each person’s name to make it easier to identify and reference specific individuals. The names on the memorial are sorted according to town and then alphabetically. The towns included in this memorial include Vechtel, Ohrtermersch, Hartlage, Klein Bokern, Bippen, Ohrte, Lonnerbecke, and Dalum. In the instances where I was unsure of the name, I included a “*” as a wildcard character and I end the name with a “?.” If you have any information on these people, or if you can help me determine the unclear names, please email me at genealogyrs@yahoo.com.



(Front Side, First Cross)

VECHTEL
1. Wilhelm Brand
2. Werner Brands
3. Karl Bruns
4. Wilhelm Bruns
5. Erich Bruns
6. Hermann Fenstermann
7. Willi Grove
8. Herman Heidhaus
9. Erich Heidhaus
10. Friedrich Heidhaus
11. Otto Holthaus
12. Hermann Kerkgers
13. Werner Löffers
14. August Lübben
15. Walter Rodefeld
16. Heinrich Schöder
17. Reinhold Schulte
18. Emil Schulte
19. Hermann Stöckel
20. Erich Struckmann
21. Oskar Voss
22. Erich Voss
23. Ernest Voss
24. Hermann Willigmann
25. Gerhard Willigmann

OHRTERMERSCH
1. Bernhard Brands
2. Gerhard Braungart
3. Wilhelm Brinkrock
4. Hermann Brinkrock
5. Josef Brockhaus
6. Wilhelm Brinkmeyer
7. Otto Dühne
8. Herman Geerke
9. Friedrich Hartke
10. Konrad Joachim
11. Helmut Joachim

(Front Side, Second Cross)

1939 + 1945

OHRTERMERSCH
1. Willy Kamper
2. Bernhard Kamper
3. Erich Klare
4. Wilhelm Klare
5. Willy Kleybüker
6. Hermann Krümpel
7. Martin Krümpel
8. Hermann Loharens
9. Otto Lohaus
10. Heinz Lohaus
11. Adolf Masuhr
12. Willy Niemann
13. Otto Peters
14. Ernst Pohlhaus
15. Otto Scherpenberg
16. Wilhelm Schohaus
17. Hermann Schulte
18. Erwin Schulte
19. Willi Schwietert
20. Else Steinke
21. Heinrich Stove

HARTLAGE
1. Ludwig Brockmann
2. Bernhard Herbers
3. Gustav Herbers
4. Willi Herbers
5. Hermann Hollermann
6. Kurt Kirchner
7. Hermann Könecke
8. Wilhelm Loharens
9. Karl Lömker
10. Wilhelm Rolfes-Wöste
11. Friedrich Rosskamp
12. Gustav Scherpenberg
13. Hermann Schmidt
14. Wener Schmidt
15. Erwin Schmidt
16. Heinrich Schulte
17. Hermann Thie

(Front Side, Third Cross)

KLEIN BOKERN
1. Fritz Frerker
2. Ernst Frerker
3. Georg Frerker
4. August Frerker
5. Otto Harbecke
6. Hermann Harbecke
7. Franz Harbecke
8. Erich Landmeier
9. Karl Landmeier
10. Wilhelm Langetepe
11. Otto Löffers
12. Heinrich Möller
13. Georg Richter
14. Hermann Steinhake
15. Hermann Struckmann
16. Georg Tholen
17. Otto Wöste
18. Anton Wrocklage

LONNERBECKE
1. Heinrich Fögeding
2. Willi Fögeding
3. Friedrich Fögeding
4. Otto Freye
5. Gottfried Grove
6. Wilhelm Harbecke
7. Erich Kämper
8. Emil Köhler
9. Wilhelm Langetepe
10. Joseph Lüpke
11. Ernst Schoh
12. Wilhelm Stöckel
13. Heinz Stöckelmann
14. Bernhard Weh
+++
Samtgemeinde Bippen Ihren Kriegsopfern Zum Gedenken
(In memory of the war victims from the municipality of Bippen)



(Back Side, First Cross)

BIPPEN
1. Richard Bartel?
2. August Bergmann
3. Paul Bergmann
4. Wilhelm Brands
5. Werner Bredekamp
6. Rudolf Casjens
7. Bernhard Eggers
8. Hermann Eggers
9. Walter Eislage
10. Georg Fenstermann
11. Willi Fey
12. Carl Finke
13. August Finke
14. Bernhardt Finke
15. Willi Finke
16. Hildegard Fischer
17. Karl Geerdes
18. Willi Göwert
19. Hermann Guschmann
20. Karl Guschmann
21. Ernst Harbecke
22. Wilhelm Harbecke
23. Willi Harbecke
24. Otto Heidhaus
25. Erich Henschel?
26. Franz *erb* / Franz Herbe?
27. Wilhelm **craes / Wilhelm Hermes?
28. Erich Hömke / Erich Humke?
29. Ignatz *ankowski
30. Heinrich Kandel**rdt / Heinrich Kandelhardt?
31. Karl Karoth / Karl Karioth?
32. Willy Kawelke?
33. Georg Kel*e* / Georg Keller?
34. Georg Kess
35. Fritz Klare?
36. Gustav Köneke?
37. Karl Kübker?

(Back Side, Second Cross)

1939 + 1945

BIPPEN

1. Bernhard K**** / Bernhard Kühne?
2. Gerhard Küthe?
3. Erich Loharens
4. Hermann Lohaus
5. Ernst Ludwig Lüdemann
6. Gottfried Lüdemann
7. Alfred Mücke
8. Karl Ortland
9. Theodor Ottens
10. Heinz Pagel
11. Heinrich Pahmeyer
12. Helmut Pahmeyer
13. Edgar Peisert
14. Erich Pinnek
15. Hermann Pott
16. Heinrioch Potter
17. Walter Ruwolt
18. Gerhard Schlenther
19. Hans Schlenther
20. Wener Schohaus
21. Hans Schohaus
22. Friedrich Schürmann
23. Ernst Skulimma
24. Karl Spree
25. Joseph Sroczynski
26. Wener Sülthaus
27. Kurt Surek
28. Horst Steinke
29. Herman Struckmann
30. Herman Tebenhof
31. Otto Thole
32. August Timme
33. Oskar Timmer
34. Walter Westendorf
35. Karl Wissmann
36. Otto Wobbe
37. Erich Wrigge?
38. Helmut Zahnke?
39. Otto Zahnke

(Back Side, Third Cross)

OHRTE
1. Ernst Ackmann
2. Kurt Busching
3. Hermann Diekherbers
4. Georg Diekhoff
5. Martin Diekhoff
6. Hermann Diekhoff
7. Otto Dühne
8. Willi Elbers
9. Otto Fischer
10. Hans Gries
11. Friedrich Heye
12. Heinrich Heyer
13. Gustav Hermes
14. Heinrich Kettler
15. Willi Krümpel
16. Otto Lindwehr
17. Wilhelm Löffers
18. Heinz Marschall
19. Hermann Nordemann
20. Gustav Queckemeyer
21. Otto Queckemeyer
22. Hubert Rung
23. Erich Schenke?
24. Hermann Scherpenberg
25. Otto Stove
26. Karl Tenne
27. Otto Thie
28. Gustav Westendorf
29. Willi Wolk?

DALUM
1. Franz Glindhaus
2. Wilheml Rutker
3. Hemann Thole
4. Gerhard Upmann
5. Heinrich Von Der Haar
6. Clemens Von Der Haar

Tuesday, March 7, 2023

Company “F”, 365th Infantry, 92nd Division, World War II

 


A photo of Company “F”, 365th Infantry, 92nd Division, taken at Fort. Huachuca, Arizona some time in 1944 or 1945. These brave young men went on to fight in some of the most harrowing battles in Europe and many died, including Captain Bernard Yolles, Staff Sergeant Willie Ford, and Pfc. Robert L. Barnes.

Company “F”, 365th Infantry, 92nd Division, Ft. Huachuca, Arizona – 1944 – 1945

Guidon Bearer
Pfc. Norman Smith

First Row – Left to Right
1. S/Sgt. Nathaniel Terry
2. S/Sgt. Joe C. Harris
3. S/Sgt. George milker
4. S/Sgt. Aubrey L. Thomson
5. S/Sgt. Raymond J. Hall
6. S/Sgt. Ervinn Abney
7. SjSgt. Charles S. Coats
8. S/Sgt. Harry W. Ware
9. S/Sgt. Clarence Moore
10. Lt. Raleigh S. Callion
11. Lt. Milton E. Stanley
12. Captain Bernard Yolles
13. Lt. Nathaniel Hall
14. Lt. Vernon Cook
15. Lt. Herman E. Petway
16. S/Sgt. Willie Ford
17. T/Sgt. Luera Post
18. T/Sgt. William O. Greene
19. T/Sgt. William H. Fields
20. T/Sgt. Cornelius Walker
21. S/Sgt. William G. Humphrey
22. S/Sgt. Joseph Palmer
23. S/Sgt. John W. Smith
24. S/Sgt. William J. Parker

Second Row – Left to Right
1. Pfc. Robert L. Barnes
2. T/5. Thornell Bull
3. Pvt. Clifford F. Small
4. PFC. Samuel Young
5. Pfc. Eddie Moultrie
6. Pvt. James Williams
7. Pfc. Edward L. Reynolds
8. Pfc. Garland Rhine
9. Pfc. Willie S. Ogletree
10. Pvt. Oscar Brooks
11. Pfc. Ferguise Mayronne
12. Pvt. Joe J. Fleming
13. Pfc. Shirley Trice
14. Pfc. Joseph White
15. Pvt. Velton J. Queen
16. Pvt. John I. Williams
17. Pfc. Charles B. Scott
18. Pfc. Conwell W. Henry
19. Pfc. Bruin 0. Crook
20. Pfc. O'Neal Winfield
21. Pfc. Guster McLean
22. Pvt. Willian A. Banks
23. Pfc. Husey Sanders
24. Pfc. Otis W. Jackson
25. Pvt. John A. Roberts
26. Pfc. Jessie T. Garris
27. Pfc. Robert H. Bowes
28. Sgt. Arthur H. Tyree
29. Pvt. Leonard Smith
30. Pfc. Felix Burke
31. Pfc. Francis H. Edwards
32. Pfc. Clifton A. Bulgar
33. Pfc. Eugene Guice
34. Sgt. Robert R. Hill
35. Pfc. Norman H. Smith
36. Pvt. James B. Mason
37. Pfc. Wallace R. Montague
38. Pfc. Charles L. Phillips
39. Pvt. Henry B. St. Julian
40. Sgt. James McDougal
41. Pfc. Willie D. McIntosh
42. Pvt. Leroy Carey
43. Sgt. Edward L. Banks
44. Pfc. George Alston
45. Sgt. George Hudson
46. Pfc. Olian E. Covington
47. Pvt. Bobby Rollins
48. Pfc. Luther Gwinn

Third Row – Left to Right
1. T/5. Dewitt Sanders
2. T/5. Joseph R. Warner
3. Sgt. Richard T. Baker
4. T/S. William E. Sexton
5. Pvt. Ernest Baldwin
6. Pvt. Edward L. Terry
7. Pfc. John F. Taylor
8. Pfc. Alonzo Williams
9. Pfc. William J. Fauntleroy
10. Pvt. Henry Warren
11. Pfc. Louis Bently
12. Pfc. Willie D. Thurmond
13. Pfc. Joseph Collins
14. Pfc. Jchn C. Neal
15. Pfc. Joe T. Cotton
16. Pvt. Noble L. Addison
17. Pfc. William E. Cottingham
18. Cpl. Edward M. Farmer
19. Pvt. Leon Roberts
20. Pfc. David Anner
21. Pvt. Daniel E. Swan
22. Pfc. Tylor L. Roan
23. Pvt. William Barnes
24. Pvt. Cornelius Gee
25. Pfc. Calvin C. Campbell
26. Pfc. Raymcnd Quarterman
27. Pvt. John Pugh
28. Pfc. Benjamin C. Mitchell
29. Pfe. Joe C. Garland
30. Pfc. Robert T. Hampton
31. Pfc. Ernest Green
32. Pvt. John Swan
33. Pfc. William Thomason

Fourth Row – Left to Right
1. Pfc. Walter Davis
2. Sgt. Homer Brown
3. Pfc. John Slaughter
4. Sgt. Russell Miller
5. Pfc. Wilker Neal
6. Pvt. Clifton P. Levy
7. T/5. James E. Ragin
8. Pvt. Leroy Tarver
9. Cpl. Freddie Wallace
10. Pfc. Verncn B. Davis
11. Pfc. Harold S. Brown
12. Pfc. Calvin C. Murray
13. Pfc. Marion A. Jackscn
14. Pfc. Harold Lemone
15. Pfc. George M. Jackson
16. Pvt. Willie N. Hattley
17. Pvt. Leon E. Crawford
18. Pfe. James McKinzie
19. Pfc. Melvin Welcome
20. Pfc. Troy Johnson
21. Pvt. Thomas L. Clark
22. Pvt. Martin Fields, Jr.
23. Pvt. Stanford D. Scott
24. Pvt. Colen L. Crew
25. Pfc. James E. James, Jr.
26. Pfc. Randolph Green
27. Pfc. Dallas Charles
28. Pvt. John Griffin
29. Pfc. Norman N. Thorpe
30. Sgt. Hedrick M. Humphries
31. Pfc. Homer Williams
32. Pfc. Aron Jaokson
33. Pfc. George Faison
34. Pvt. Robert Burton
35. Pfc. Ben J. Brown
36. Pvt. Rowland F. Gordon
37. Pfc. Johnie W. Holloway
38. Pfc. Lee G. McMillan, Jr.
39. Pfc. Olander Kelly